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Gene Wilder,
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Gene Wilder, birth name
Jerome Silberman, (born
June 11,
1933) is an
American actor and comedian who has starred in more than thirty movies.
He is best known for his collaborations with writer, producer, and director
Mel Brooks, and is also known as the title character from
Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory. He also collaborated on many projects with comedian
Richard Pryor. Gene Wilder made many movies with Brooks starting with
The Producers in
1968, playing the role of accountant Leopold “Leo” Bloom, for which he was nominated for an
Academy Award for best supporting actor. He was also nominated for an Academy Award for co-writing
Young Frankenstein with Brooks. (Years later, he would spoof himself while guest-starring on
Will & Grace as a character named "Frank Stein.")
Biography
Born in
Milwaukee, the son of
Russian
Jewish immigrants, Wilder studied drama at the
University of Iowa, where he was a member of the
Alpha Epsilon Pi Fraternity, graduated in 1955, and later attended the prestigious
Bristol Old Vic Theatre School in the
UK. He served in the
United States Army from
1956 to
1958.
Returning to the United States, Wilder sought work in the theater, supporting himself by driving a
limousine and teaching
fencing. His career started with the theater in various
off-Broadway shows before making it on the
Great White Way. It was on Broadway that he had a particularly good year in
1961 with the plays "The Complaisant Lover" and "Roots", and received the
Clarence Derwent Award. It was several years later when casting for
Mother Courage and Her Children in
1964 with actress
Anne Bancroft when his career received an even greater boost; comedian
Mel Brooks, whom Bancroft was dating at the time, took a liking to Wilder and cast him in several films.
Wilder's first big part was in
Bonnie and Clyde where he played an undertaker abducted by the couple. Perhaps two of his best known roles are as
Willy Wonka in
Willy Wonka and the Chocolate Factory and as Leo Bloom in
The Producers.
In the late
1970s and
1980s he appeared in a number of movies with
Richard Pryor, making them the most prolific inter-racial comedy double act in movies during the period. However, Wilder later admitted the two were not as close as people believed. In fact, in his autobiography Wilder said many negative things about Pryor. He said that his troubled co-star's drug addiction made him very difficult and unpleasant to work with. However, he also said that when Pryor was not high, he was fun and pleasant to be around. He also maintains that he felt he had a better chemistry with Pryor as a co-star than with anyone else he has worked
In
1979 Wilder starred alongside
Harrison Ford in the comedy
The Frisco Kid. He also wrote and starred in
Murder in a Small Town and its sequel,
The Lady in Question as a theater producer turned amateur detective Larry "Cash Carter"
Wilder was married to
Saturday Night Live actress
Gilda Radner from
1984 until her death from
ovarian cancer in
1989. Since then he has remained active in promoting cancer awareness and treatment. Wilder himself was hospitalized with
non-Hodgkin's lymphoma in
1999 and made a full recovery in
2000.
right|thumb|175px|Karen Boyer with husband, Gene Wilder Wilder has been married to speech therapist
Karen Boyer since
1991.
On
March 1 2005, Wilder released his highly-personal memoir
Kiss Me Like A Stranger, an account of his life covering everything from his childhood, when his mother died of
heart disease, up through Radner's death.
Controversy with Tim Burton
Gene Wilder is probably best known for his role as
Willy Wonka in
1971's
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory. Prior to the release of
Tim Burton's
2005 new movie adaptation of the book (entitled
Charlie and the Chocolate Factory), Wilder said the new adaptation was "all about money" (though the original version had been produced by the Quaker Oats Company in hopes of selling its new line of Wonka bar chocolates) and that there was no need to make a new movie adaptation of the book. Wilder has noted that, if the new adaptation "has to be done,"
Johnny Depp is a perfect choice to reprise the role of Willy Wonka. Tim Burton has said he felt that the 1971 version was sappy and that he "rate
s Chitty Chitty Bang Bang higher ."
Filmography
*
Bonnie and Clyde (
1967)
*
The Producers (
1968)
*
Start the Revolution Without Me (
1970)
*
Quackser Fortune Has a Cousin in the Bronx (1970)
*
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory (
1971)
*
Everything You Always Wanted to Know About Sex (But Were Afraid to Ask) (
1972)
*
The Scarecrow (
1972)
*
Rhinoceros (
1974)
*
Blazing Saddles (1974)
*
The Little Prince (1974)
*
Young Frankenstein (1974)
*
The Adventure of Sherlock Holmes' Smarter Brother (
1975) (also director)
*
Silver Streak (
1976)
*
The World's Greatest Lover (
1977) (also producer, director, and writer)
*
The Frisco Kid (
1979)
*
Sunday Lovers (
1980) (also director and writer)
*
Stir Crazy (1980)
*
Hanky Panky (
1982)
*
The Woman in Red (
1984) (also director and writer)
*
Haunted Honeymoon (
1986) (also director and writer)
*
See No Evil, Hear No Evil (
1989) (also writer)
*
Funny About Love (
1990)
*
Another You (
1991)
*
Alice in Wonderland (
1999) (the mockturtle)
Upcoming:
*
Instant Karma (
2006) (cancelled)
Stage appearances
*
The Complaisant Lover (
Broadway,
1962)
*
Mother Courage and Her Children (Broadway,
1963)
*
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest (Broadway, 1963)
*
The White House (Broadway,
1964)
*
Luv (Broadway,
1966)
*
Laughter on the 23rd Floor (
London,
1996)
Trivia
* Played a man wrongly accused of committing a crime in four movies:
**
Silver Streak (1976)
**
Stir Crazy (1980)
**
Hanky Panky (1982)
**
See No Evil, Hear No Evil (1989).
* Starred with
Richard Pryor in four movies:
**
Silver Streak (1976)
**
Stir Crazy (1980)
**
See No Evil, Hear No Evil (1989)
**
Another You (1991).
* After his wife
Gilda Radner died of
ovarian cancer, Gene co-founded
Gilda's Club, a support group to raise awareness of the disease, one of which in his hometown of
Milwaukee.
* When in the Army, he served as a Medic in the
Department of Psychiatry and Neurology at
Valley Forge Army Hospital in
Phoenixville, Pennsylvania. He worked in treating psychiatric patients.
* Has been a Democrat for many years, and opposed the
Vietnam War. He now opposes the
War in Iraq.
* Played congas on "Life During Wartime" and "I Zimbra", two tracks from the
1979 album
Fear of Music by
Talking Heads.
*While on
Will & Grace, Wilder's character at one point said, "Strike that, reverse it" which was a line from when he portrayed Willy Wonka.
*In 2006,
Premiere Magazine placed two of his performances on its list of
100 Greatest Performances:
** Ranked as #9 -- Dr. Frederick Frankenstein (pronounced FRONK-en-steen) in
Young Frankenstein.
**Ranked as #38 --
Willy Wonka in
Willy Wonka & the Chocolate Factory.
*Was the voice of "Letterman" on the children's educational television series
The Electric Company from
1972 to
1977.
*Was the voice in a 1960s
Alka-Seltzer commercial.
External links
*imdb name | id=0000698 | name=Gene
*
http://www.npr.org/templates/rundowns/rundown.php?prgId=13&prgDate=16-Mar-05 Interview with Wilder on
NPR's
Fresh Air (March 16, 2005)
*
http://www.genewilder.com/ GeneWilder.com a private tribute website
*
http://www.genewilder.net/ GeneWilder.net a Gene Wilder fansite
*
http://www.thebookstandard.com/bookstandard/reviews/article_display.jsp?vnu_content_id=1003189075 Advance Review of "My French Whore: A Love Story" The Book Standard, October 1, 2006
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